{"id":27830,"date":"2024-03-07T09:00:41","date_gmt":"2024-03-07T14:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/?p=27830"},"modified":"2024-03-07T13:00:35","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T18:00:35","slug":"whats-the-difference-between-inclusions-and-blemishes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/whats-the-difference-between-inclusions-and-blemishes\/","title":{"rendered":"WHAT&#8217;S THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN INCLUSIONS AND BLEMISHES?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"blog-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Whats-The-Difference-Between-Diamond-Inclusions-And-Blemishes.gif\" alt=\"Whats The Difference Between Diamond Inclusions And Blemishes\" title=\"Whats The Difference Between Diamond Inclusions And Blemishes\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-27835\" \/><\/div>\n<p>You always hear the terms &#8216;<strong>inclusions<\/strong>&#8216; and &#8216;<strong>blemishes<\/strong>&#8216; when talking about clarity.<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>What are they?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><h2>What&#8217;s the difference?<\/h2>\n<p>\nThe difference is <strong>where they reside<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\nYou see, <strong>inclusions are internal<\/strong>; flaws inside of the diamond (like internal organs). And blemishes are <strong>a mark upon the surface<\/strong> (like a blemish upon your skin).<\/p>\n<p>\nThese are all imperfections or flaws that <strong>affect the clarity grade of a diamond<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\nAnd pretty much any diamond clarity can have both. Even a flawless diamond can still have <strong>a natural on the girdle<\/strong> (blemish).<\/p>\n<p>\nLook at the list below, to see what&#8217;s considered an <strong>inclusion<\/strong>, and what&#8217;s a <strong>blemish<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><h2>Inclusions:<\/h2>\n<p>\n<strong>Carbon &#8211;<\/strong> Usually <strong>black spots<\/strong> that look like pepper. Some are small, others are massive in size and quite noticeable (as seen in <strong>I clarity diamonds<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Feather &#8211;<\/strong> A cracking inside of the diamond that resembles a feather, <strong>frayed with a jagged edge<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Crystal &#8211;<\/strong> White spots in the diamond, usually caused by <strong>diamond crystals forming differently<\/strong> upon creation billions of years ago.<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Pinpoints &#8211;<\/strong> Tiny little spots, like a needle hole, poked around the diamond like <strong>dot-to-dot<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Clouds &#8211;<\/strong> Groupings of pinpoints or crystals that make the area look <strong>white, foggy or hazy<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><h2>Blemishes:<\/h2>\n<p>\n<strong>Chips &#8211;<\/strong> A small missing piece of the diamond that can be caused by the <strong>diamond cutter<\/strong>, a <strong>jeweler&#8217;s pliers<\/strong>, or <strong>striking the edge<\/strong> of your diamond against something hard.<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Scratch &#8211;<\/strong> A thin abrasion that looks like a scratch upon the surface.<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Fracture &#8211;<\/strong> A crack upon the surface that&#8217;s normally caused by <strong>a hard blow<\/strong> or an internal inclusion that runs out of the stone (quite often found in <strong>I2 and I3 clarity diamonds<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Polishing Lines &#8211;<\/strong> Soft fine lines that are made by the <strong>polishing wheels upon cutting the facets<\/strong> (when you go against the grain).<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Naturals &#8211;<\/strong> Rough areas on the diamond that are <strong>unpolished<\/strong>, like a <strong>knot in a tree<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Extra Facets &#8211;<\/strong> Additional facets that were added to the diamond to <strong>remove an unsightly flaws<\/strong> that lay on or close to the surface of the stone.<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Bearded Girdle &#8211;<\/strong> Small <strong>hairline chips<\/strong> that go around the edge of your diamond, caused by years and years of wear and tear (a lot of <strong>antique diamonds<\/strong> have bearding).<\/p>\n<p><h2>Viewing your flaws:<\/h2>\n<p>\nAll of the inclusions and blemishes listed above are <strong>the more common flaws<\/strong> (others are shown below). They can be viewed under a <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/2kwSI5G\">10x jeweler&#8217;s loupe<\/a>, or a <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2Edr9HQ\">microscope<\/a> (10x is the power used to <strong>grade diamond clarity<\/strong>). <\/p>\n<p>\nThese flaws are also listed on a <strong>diamond report<\/strong>, like the GIA full diamond report shown below:<\/p>\n<p>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/GIA-Diamond-Report.jpg\" alt=\"GIA Diamond Report\" title=\"GIA Diamond Report\" width=\"640\" height=\"850\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-27832\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/GIA-Diamond-Report.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/GIA-Diamond-Report-75x100.jpg 75w, https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/GIA-Diamond-Report-226x300.jpg 226w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\n(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/how-to-read-a-gia-diamond-report\/\">Learn how to read an entire GIA diamond report<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><h2>A close-up of the diamond plot:<\/h2>\n<p>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Flaws-On-A-GIA-Diamond-Report-Plot.jpg\" alt=\"Flaws On A GIA Diamond Report Plot\" title=\"Flaws On A GIA Diamond Report Plot\" width=\"640\" height=\"560\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-27831\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Flaws-On-A-GIA-Diamond-Report-Plot.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Flaws-On-A-GIA-Diamond-Report-Plot-100x88.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Flaws-On-A-GIA-Diamond-Report-Plot-300x263.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\nThose two diagrams are the <strong>top view<\/strong> and <strong>bottom view<\/strong> of the diamond being graded. And as you can see, some inclusions or blemishes <strong>only seen in certain viewing positions<\/strong> (like <strong>SI2 clarity flaws<\/strong> are usually seen best when viewed from the <strong>side<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<p>\nGIA has <strong>specific symbols<\/strong> for all of their inclusions and blemishes, as shown below:<\/p>\n<p>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/GIA-Diamond-Report-Plotting-Key-To-Symbols.jpg\" alt=\"GIA Diamond Report Plotting Key To Symbols\" title=\"GIA Diamond Report Plotting Key To Symbols\" width=\"640\" height=\"725\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-27833\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/GIA-Diamond-Report-Plotting-Key-To-Symbols.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/GIA-Diamond-Report-Plotting-Key-To-Symbols-88x100.jpg 88w, https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/GIA-Diamond-Report-Plotting-Key-To-Symbols-265x300.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\nThe important thing to note about flaws is this; <strong>almost every diamond has them<\/strong>. These flaws they don&#8217;t really make a diamond <strong>good or bad<\/strong>, they are just another way of <strong>identifying the diamond<\/strong> (like a fingerprint). Each diamond is <strong>unique and different in nature<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\nGenerally, most people prefer <strong>not to see these flaws<\/strong> (especially big black flaws) with their own eyes. This is why <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jamesallen.com\/loose-diamonds\/all-diamonds\/?Color=F,E,D&#038;Cut=Ideal,TrueHearts&#038;RingMatchID=22606?a_aid=JSDG\">SI1 clarity diamonds<\/a> are <strong>the most popular clarity<\/strong> there is. It&#8217;s a good combination of <strong>a great looking diamond<\/strong>, where all of the flaws are only seen with a loupe or a microscope, and <strong>the price is right<\/strong> (affordable). <\/p>\n<p>\nYou can put an SI1 clarity diamond up against a <strong>flawless clarity<\/strong> (<strong>FL<\/strong> &#8211; the highest clarity on Earth), and <strong>they will look alike<\/strong>. You will see no difference with the eye, <strong>unless you use 10x magnification<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><h2>So SI1 is a win-win!<\/h2>\n<p>\nThey look wonderful, and <strong>they saves you thousands of dollars<\/strong> versus buying a much higher clarity.<\/p>\n<p>\nJust like these <strong>SI1 clarity diamonds<\/strong> here:<\/p>\n<p>\n<a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jamesallen.com\/loose-diamonds\/all-diamonds\/?Color=F,E,D&#038;Cut=Ideal,TrueHearts&#038;RingMatchID=22606?a_aid=JSDG\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Great-SI1-Clarity-Diamonds.jpg\" alt=\"Great SI1 Clarity Diamonds\" title=\"Great SI1 Clarity Diamonds\" width=\"640\" height=\"725\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-27834\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Great-SI1-Clarity-Diamonds.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Great-SI1-Clarity-Diamonds-88x100.jpg 88w, https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Great-SI1-Clarity-Diamonds-265x300.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\nThat way, your inclusions and blemishes are <strong>sight unseen<\/strong> (unless magnified).<\/p>\n<p>\nCheck out more <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jamesallen.com\/loose-diamonds\/all-diamonds\/?Color=F,E,D&#038;Cut=Ideal,TrueHearts&#038;RingMatchID=22606?a_aid=JSDG\">SI1 clarity diamonds here at James Allen<\/a> or <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bluenile.com\/diamond-search?a_aid=JSDG\">Blue Nile here.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Cheers! :)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>You always hear the terms &#8216;inclusions&#8216; and &#8216;blemishes&#8216; when talking about clarity. What are they? What&#8217;s the difference? The difference is where they reside. You see, inclusions are internal; flaws inside of the diamond (like <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/whats-the-difference-between-inclusions-and-blemishes\/\" title=\"WHAT&#8217;S THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN INCLUSIONS AND BLEMISHES?\">[Read More&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27835,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,29,3],"tags":[1933,503,1278,489,532],"class_list":["post-27830","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clarity","category-diamond-guide","category-diamonds","tag-diamond-blemishes","tag-diamond-clarity","tag-diamond-flaws","tag-diamond-grading","tag-diamond-inclusions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27830"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27830"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27830\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27835"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27830"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27830"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}