{"id":8802,"date":"2019-03-09T10:00:02","date_gmt":"2019-03-09T15:00:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/?p=8802"},"modified":"2019-03-09T13:44:27","modified_gmt":"2019-03-09T18:44:27","slug":"laser-drilling-inclusions-out-of-diamonds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/laser-drilling-inclusions-out-of-diamonds\/","title":{"rendered":"LASER DRILLING INCLUSIONS OUT OF DIAMONDS"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"blog-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Laser-Drill-Hole-Diamond.gif\" alt=\"Laser Drilling Diamond Inclusion\" title=\"Laser Drilling Diamond Inclusion\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-8803\" \/><\/div>\n<p>Laser drilled diamonds have been around for <strong>over 30 years<\/strong>. Chances are good a lot of you have a laser drilled diamond and <strong>don&#8217;t even know it<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><h2>So what is laser drilling?<\/h2>\n<p>Laser drilling is a <strong>simple enhancement process<\/strong> (usually <strong>abbreviation as &#8220;CE&#8221;<\/strong> for clarity enhanced on the paperwork). A tiny, hairline hole (think <strong>tunnel<\/strong>) is drilled into the diamond. That laser hole is drilled directly into a dark, black or colored inclusion (usually an easy to see <strong>black carbon spot<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<p>The laser burns out (or dissolves) the inclusion, which has a lower melting point than the diamond, leaving an open, empty white cavity behind. <\/p>\n<p>\nThe black carbon spot is gone. What is left is still an inclusion, but now <strong>a less obvious white one<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><h2>The purpose:<\/h2>\n<p>The purpose for laser drilling is two-fold: 1) <strong>It improves the appearance of the diamond<\/strong>. And 2) <strong>It makes the diamond more saleable<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>By dissolving out those dark inclusions, it actually improves <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/diamond-clarity\/\">clarity<\/a> by one whole grade or more. It can take an <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jamesallen.com\/loose-diamonds\/round-cut\/?Clarity=I1?a_aid=JSDG\">I1 clarity diamond<\/a> up to an <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jamesallen.com\/loose-diamonds\/round-cut\/?Clarity=SI1?a_aid=JSDG\">SI1 clarity<\/a> really easy.<\/p>\n<p>These <strong>laser drilled diamonds are permanent<\/strong>, which means the inclusions will never reappear or turn dark again. They will look white forever.<\/p>\n<p><h2>And, the FTC allows it!<\/h2>\n<p>\nThe FTC allows jewelers to sell these enhanced diamonds without disclosing this fact to the public!!!<\/p>\n<p><strong>What?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The main reason laser drilling is allowed, is because <strong>the results are permanent<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Does this diamond practice seem a little shady to you? <\/p>\n<p><h2>It does to me.<\/h2>\n<p>\nBut, it&#8217;s a fact, it happens, and it&#8217;s perfectly legal.<\/p>\n<p><h2>Hairline tunnels:<\/h2>\n<p>While it may make a diamond <strong>appear cleaner to the bare eye<\/strong>, under a <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2Edr9HQ\">microscope<\/a> or a <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/2kwSI5G\">10x jeweler&#8217;s loupe<\/a> you&#8217;ll still be able see these hairline tunnels that run into the diamond. Not that this would be an easy thing to spot, drill holes are smaller than a strand of hair, so finding them <strong>may be difficult<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The good thing is, you won&#8217;t have any problems with drilled diamonds&#8230; <strong>Hopefully!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\nAlthough drilling tunnels into diamonds and leaving voids can make them <strong>a little bit more fragile<\/strong>, this really won&#8217;t be a big issue unless you have a lot of them.<\/p>\n<p><h2>Swiss cheese:<\/h2>\n<p>Diamonds that have multiple laser drill holes (<strong>swiss cheese<\/strong>) can be a cause for concern. They can become weaker and may fracture or break if hit too hard. You have to be careful with multiple holes.<\/p>\n<p>Do keep in mind that laser drilling doesn&#8217;t really remove any inclusions, it just turns black ones white (<strong>the color of the inclusion affects the clarity grade<\/strong>). So the inclusions are still there, but less noticeable. They don&#8217;t stand out like a sore thumb anymore.<\/p>\n<p><h2>Care and cleaning:<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Cleaning and caring for diamonds<\/strong> with drill holes is easy. You just clean them like any other diamond. You won&#8217;t have to worry about getting any dirt or debris into that hole or plugging up the tunnel. It&#8217;s too small for that.<\/p>\n<p>There are two ways to tell if a diamond has been laser drilled&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><h2>1) Microscope the diamond<\/h2>\n<p>\nMicroscope the diamond and look for small tube-like lines in the stone (usually on the bottom of the diamond).<\/p>\n<p><h2>2) Look at the diamond certificate<\/h2>\n<p>A diamond certificate (<strong>like GIA<\/strong>), will list <strong>laser drill holes<\/strong> right on the diamond report. They don&#8217;t show drill holes on the actual <strong>diamond plot<\/strong>, but they will mention them in the comments. Check it out the next time you&#8217;re looking at certified diamonds. See if laser drill holes are listed.<\/p>\n<p><h2>In my opinion:<\/h2>\n<p>I think <strong>jewelers should have to disclose laser drilling to customers<\/strong> (some jewelers do). If my diamond was an I1 clarity and they burned out a big inclusion just so they could sell it as an SI and make more money, <strong>I would want to know!!! <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Wouldn&#8217;t you?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If laser drilling concerns you, then  <strong>only buy GIA certified diamonds<\/strong> (<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jamesallen.com\/loose-diamonds\/round-cut\/?Color=H,G,F,E,D&#038;Cut=Ideal,TrueHearts&#038;Clarity=SI1,VS2,VS1,VVS2,VVS1,IF,FL&#038;PriceFrom=200&#038;PriceTo=999000&#038;CaratFrom=1.00&#038;CaratTo=15.00&#038;Sort=Price&#038;Polish=EX&#038;Symmetry=EX&#038;Lab=GIA&#038;Flour=None?a_aid=JSDG\">like these diamonds here<\/a>) that don&#8217;t have <strong>laser drill holes<\/strong> listed on the report.<\/p>\n<p>And of course there&#8217;s still more&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><h2>FRACTURE FILLING:<\/h2>\n<p>\n<strong>Fracture WHAT?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>FRACTURE FILLING TAKES LASER DRILLING TO THE NEXT LEVEL.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Fracture filling is burning out a dark inclusion and then <strong>filling that hole back up with a foreign substance<\/strong> like crystal or epoxy. Filling it up with a clear substance will improve the look of the diamond even more. <\/p>\n<p>\nInstead of a diamond with a white inclusion, that inclusion will now look clear and blend in with the rest of the stone. It makes the <strong>inclusion pretty much invisible.<\/strong><br \/>\nBut, <strong>fracture filling is not permanent.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><h2>And, it must be disclosed.<\/h2>\n<p>Diamonds that have been enhanced with a process that is not permanent like fracture filled diamonds <strong>must be disclosed to the customer upon purchase<\/strong>. <\/p>\n<p>\nIf a jeweler does not tell you that a diamond was fracture filled when you buy it, then this is <strong>FRAUD.<\/strong> <\/p>\n<p><h2>It can happen.<\/h2>\n<p>\n<strong>IT&#8217;S NOT GOOD.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This is why enhanced diamonds are frowned upon in the jewelry industry. It makes jewelers look bad. Many jewelers won&#8217;t even purchase fracture filled or laser drilled diamonds because they don&#8217;t want to raise any doubts in customers&#8217; minds. <strong>Customers will think that all their diamonds are enhanced. <\/strong>They don&#8217;t want to be known as that &#8220;<strong>type<\/strong>&#8221; of jeweler. <\/p>\n<p>\nI feel the same way.<\/p>\n<p><h2>Damage to your diamond:<\/h2>\n<p>Fracture filled diamonds are not only skeptical, but they can also damage your diamond. Jewelers can&#8217;t put torch heat to these diamonds like they can regular diamonds. The filled substance can melt, boil, drain out of the hole or even cause the diamond to break. <\/p>\n<p>\nEven <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2X6BmAq\">ultrasonic cleaners<\/a> can cause the fracture filling to melt and drain. <strong>So be careful!!!<\/strong> If the stone is heated in any way, it could harm the stone.<\/p>\n<p><h2>My advice:<\/h2>\n<p>\nAlways buy <strong>GIA certified diamonds.<\/strong> <\/p>\n<p>\nDo not buy laser drilled or fracture filled diamonds. Look at the diamond report. If you see them listed, <strong>pass them up.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The bottom line all comes down to you.<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>What are you willing to accept?<\/strong> Do you care if your diamond has been enhanced? Some don&#8217;t mind it. Some are perfectly happy with a better looking diamond even if it&#8217;s been altered. <\/p>\n<p><h2>What about you?<\/h2>\n<p>\nDo you care about buying a diamond that was an I1 and now sold as SI1? <\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Maybe it&#8217;s time for a closer look&#8230; <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Under the scope.<\/strong> <\/p>\n<p>\nYou never know&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Does your diamond have holes?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Cheers! :)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Laser drilled diamonds have been around for over 30 years. Chances are good a lot of you have a laser drilled diamond and don&#8217;t even know it. So what is laser drilling? Laser drilling is <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/laser-drilling-inclusions-out-of-diamonds\/\" title=\"LASER DRILLING INCLUSIONS OUT OF DIAMONDS\">[Read More&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8803,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,29,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8802","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clarity","category-diamond-guide","category-diamonds"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8802"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8802"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8802\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jewelry-secrets.com\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}